Spanish lesson Spanish lesson with Carmen
PRONUNCIATION RULES
The English alphabet has 30 letters.
A (a), B (be), C (ce), CH (ceache), D (de), E (e), F (efe), G (ge), H (ache), I (i), J (Jack) K (ka), L (ele), LL (elle), M (em), N (Jan), Ñ (ñ), O (o), P (pe), Q (cu), RR (erre) R (ere), S (that), T (I), U (u), V (vee), W (double vee), X (X), Y (i Greek), Z (zeta). Overall
English is pronounced as written.
a, i, u are pronounced as in Italian.
e, o is pronounced like the Italian word sole. Consonants
The c before a, o, u is pronounced like a k.
road, shop, spoon (Cammino, purchases, cucchiaio)
Before e, i is pronounced like the English th.
zero, city (zero, città)
The ch always has a palatal sound as in the Italian cibo.
chat, joke, bargain (chiacchierare, barzelletta, affarone)
The g before a, o, u is pronounced like the Italian word gabbia.
cat, drop, taste (Gatto, goccia, piacere)
front of ue, ui a syllable and is pronounced like ghe, ghi in Italian.
war, guitar (war, chitarra)
Before e, i have a hard guttural sound
geography, gymnastics (geography, Ginnastica)
The h is silent.
now, fact, history (adesso, fatto, storia)
The j is a hard guttural sound.
soap, head, giraffe, day (sapone, capo, Giraffa, giornata)
The ll is pronounced like the gl (i) a word coniglio.
key, rain, silent (chiave, pioggia, tacere)
The ñ is pronounced like the gn of the word Cagna.
year child (anno, bambino)
The q can only go before ue, ui forming syllable and pronounce che, chi
accidentally betting (volere, schedina)
The r is pronounced more strongly to the principle of the word.
mouse, restaurant, river (topo, ristorante, fiume)
The s always voiceless as in the Italian word jump.
holy silk chair, climbing (holy mushroom, sedia, exit)
The v is pronounced like the b
speed, wine, voice (velocità, wine, voce)
The x is pronounced as ks.
exotic success (ESOT, successo)
The y is pronounced like the j glide and Italian Jesolo.
site, mare, son (giacimento, Cavallo, gender)
The z is pronounced like the English th.
sail fox lefty (salpare, Volpe, mancino)
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